WebAug 29, 2024 · Earth's Energy Imbalance. These webpages present data products related to the journal article "Earth's energy imbalance: Confirmation and implications" by Hansen et al. (2005). The climate model runs underlying these studies are based on a control run with year 1880 forcings (run ID E3AoM20A). An ensemble of five simulations with identical … WebJan 10, 2002 · Forcings in GISS Climate Model Stratospheric H 2 O. The input of stratospheric H 2 O from the photolysis of CH 4 is a significant stratospheric forcing and is tied directly to the concentration of CH 4 with a ~2-year delay to account for the time taken to mix surface air to the mid-stratosphere. In CMIP3 and in non-interactive CMIP5 …
(PDF) Simulation of West African monsoon circulation in four ...
WebOver the CMIP6 historical period (1850–2014), aerosols provided the largest negative forcing compared to all other climate forcings via their ability to absorb or scatter solar radiation and alter clouds. Aerosols played an important role in counterbalancing warming by greenhouse gases (GHGs). Here we study aerosol forcing trends in the CMIP6 … WebJan 30, 2024 · The following configurations will be used for the DECK, historical and various MIP simulations: GISS-E2.1-G: ModelE/GISS Ocean 2×2.5×L40. This is an updated and improved version of GISS-E2-R used in CMIP5. It uses the ModelE atmospheric code on a lat-lon grid, with 40 layers in the vertical, a model top at 0.1 hPa and is coupled to the … spinergy fcc 47 review
GISS Model E2.2: A Climate Model Optimized for the Middle …
WebOct 2, 2024 · The capabilities of the GISS GCM were assessed for its ability to simulate observed winter and summer seasons for the period 1951 to 1998. Five runs each of the models (numbered B299, B300, and B301) were used, with each set differing by the addition of known climate forcings. WebResearch at the Goddard Institute for Space Studies emphasizes a broad study of Global Change, the natural and anthropogenic changes in our environment that affect the habitability of our planet. These effects may occur on greatly differing time scales, from one-time forcings such as volcanic explosions, to seasonal/annual effects such as El Niño, … WebUncertainty in CRFs contributes more to overall uncertainty than the spread of model results. Mortality attributed to the effects of past climate change on air quality is considerably smaller than the global burden: 1500 (-20,000 to 27,000) deaths/yr due to ozone and 2200 (-350,000 to 140,000) due to PM 2.5. The small multi-model means are ... spinergy decals